The county assessor’s office has a role in damage assessment.
WHY?
Damage assessment is a required process in North Carolina local government after a disaster for reasons in two categories.
First, the county assessor has the legal requirement to assess property for tax purposes. This means the county assessor is required by law to appraise, or value, all real property based on physical characteristics of each property, each January 1, whether or not there has been a recent disaster.
Second, to estimate damages for other, non-property tax-related purposes.
See additional damage assessment resources from the second category on our SOG resources page, here.
Since the assessor’s office maintains property data, is required by law to have appraisal experience, and must record January 1 physical characteristics of all property even in years without a disaster, the assessor’s office should be involved with damage assessment for both categories. Remember, the assessor must be familiar with January 1 property characteristics every year.
WHO?
After a disaster, individuals in local governments who are tasked with the damage assessment process have suffered loss themselves. With that in mind, assessors can offer assistance to one another and share expertise with affected counties. Hosea Wilson in Dare County is no stranger to disasters and the damage assessment process. He and others offer their assistance along with the support of the NCAAO/NCTCA.
Hosea Wilson, AAS, PPS, Dare County Assessor, 252-475-5938
Kevin Turner, AAS, Onslow County Assessor, 910-937-1230
Wes Wilson, RES, AAS, Onslow County Appraisal Supervisor, 910-937-1271
Justin Deese, RES, Craven County Chief Appraiser, 252-636-6640
If your office can spare help with damage assessment or otherwise, make sure your county emergency manager is aware that you have staff that can assist impacted counties so it can be coordinated through the webEOC system. And if you’re an impacted county, consider asking for this type of assistance so your staff can be at home with their family and friends as much as possible.
Together will will get through this. Together we can discover better ways to support one another through these times.
Dare County Disaster Assessment Guidelines / FEMA Damage Assessment Matrix
Note documents under this header are examples used in Dare County for prior damage assessment and may be modified for use in other counties. Hosea Wilson, Dare County Assessor.
DA_Guidelines Dare County guidelines – A quick reference guide to have in the field.
FEMA_DamageMatrix Dare County modified these for their jurisdiction and damage types
FEMA Damage Descriptions with photos
Dare County found that besides a field reference, review of these pre-event is helpful for consistency of reporting.
IAAO Resources provided October 7, 2024 in the wake of Hurricane Helene.
Jeff Neibauer, Brunswick County NC, Managing a Tax Office and Revaluation During a Natural Disaster Post Hurricane discussion begins at the 19-minute mark
Property Assessment in the Wake of Natural Disasters 2024
The importance of imagery- Disasters happen 2022
IAAO resources provided September 11, 2018 as Hurricane Florence was approaching NC.
Disaster_Recovery_Subject_Guide_Updated2018
GilreathDec06
GilreathJan_07
Disaster_Help_A_Resource_for_Diaster_Control_and_Prevention_Initiatives
Disaster_USA_A_Perspective_on_the_Aftermath_of_Hurricane_Katrina
Katrina
The_Mississippi_Disaster
FE_June_2014_Boulder
The_Wildfire_Summer_of_2003
BrownSpears
Many thanks to the IAAO Paul V. Corusy Memorial Library.